Japan – Yamadera – Mountain Temple

Yamadera (Mountain Temple) is one of the most popular tourist locations in Yamagata Prefecture.

In ancient Japan it was believed that huge rock faces such as those at Yamadera, represented the boundary between this world and the next. It is said that the Buddhist Priest Jikaku Daishi Ennin began cutting away at the rocks in 860ad to build the Konponchudo – the main temple building of Yamadera. This building – reconstructed in 1356, houses an 800 year old wooden Buddhist image and the ‘Flame of belief’ which has been burning constantly at Yamadera for over 1000 years.

The Konponchudo is the first building one passes on the 1100 step climb to the Oku-no-in, the uppermost of the 40 temple buildings. The stone steps wind their way through the trees and rocks and pass through the large wooden ‘ni-o-mon’ gate around halfway. Shortly after the gate, the path divides in two, the left route leading to a lookout platform commanding spectacular views of the valley below. The path straight ahead leads to the Oku-no-in.